Oral Health: Most Common Teeth Problems

Did you know that the average American visits their dentist only about three times in their lifetime? The majority of the dental visits in Salt Lake City include getting dental services such as a root canal treatment, getting fitted for braces, fillings and the routinary cleaning of teeth. Although most people know that it is advisable to visit a dentist at least quarterly, very few people make the effort to do so. It is no wonder that dental disease is on the rise among children and adults. Surprisingly, most dental problems are preventable by taking the necessary measures. Have a look at some of the most common dental problems:

Tooth Decay

This condition is also known as cavities and occurs when plaque forms on the teeth and then produces acid. When this plaque combines with sugars from the food you eat, it produces acids which eat up the enamel of your tooth. The acid creates small holes in the teeth, which enlarge if you do not handle the issue right away. One can prevent tooth decay by brushing the teeth on a regular basis. Dentists recommend brushing three times a day to get the maximum protection for your teeth. Not only that, one needs to use the right brushing technique so as to reach the innermost parts of your teeth. In case one already has cavities, they should immediately go to a dentist for cavity filling services.

Gum Disease

Besides eating up the tooth’s enamel, the plaque that remains after eating also eats up the gums. The plaque releases toxins which erode the gums. The most common gum diseases are periodontitis and gingivitis. The gums swell, become red, and eventually start releasing blood and pus. Over time, the gums deteriorate to an extent they destroy the bones supporting the teeth.

Teeth Discoloration

Healthy teeth should be white in color. However, the teeth can get stains due to different causes. For instance, eating sugary foods, caffeine, excessive smoking, aging, and plaque buildup causes teeth to get a brown color. Lifestyle changes such as minimizing smoking, and eating healthy foods can help minimize this problem. Dentists also offer teeth whitening procedures for patients suffering from teeth discoloration.

Teeth Sensitivity

teeth sensitivity

Human teeth have nerves which help one differentiate between hot and cold substances. The outer layer of the nerves is known as dentin. Poor dental practices and gum disease can cause exposure of the dentin and thus causes sensitivity and pain to certain food and elements. Sensitive teeth make it hard for one to consume different types of foods and drinks. Fluoride rinses and fillings can help those dealing with teeth sensitivity.

Although dental problems can be a pain, the good news is that these problems are preventable and curable. Observing good oral hygiene is the first step to ensuring optimal dental health. Even then, you still need to visit a dentist regularly for check-ups and to review the steps in protecting your dental health. The dentist will guide you into the proper dental care practices for healthy gums and teeth and in case you need to undergo a root canal treatment in Salt Lake City.

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